蒙古生活Taiga(1992)的劇情介紹
ThefilmsofUlrikeOttinger(b.1942)areshapedbyafascinationwithplace,atopicalandtopographicalcuriositythatdrivestheirwanderlustacrosslocalesbothimaginedandreal,fromthefantasticallyspectralBerlinoftheearlyFreakOrlandoandthenostalgiashroudedVienneseamusementparkofPrater,tothevast,remotesteppesofCentralAsiaexploredinTaigaandthebusybanquethallsofpresent-daySeoulinTheKoreanWeddingChest.Ottinger’sfictionfilmskaleidoscopeacarnivalesquevisionoftheworld,stagingunpredictableencounterswitharemarkablymotleycastof“freak”outsiders–lovers,pirates,brigands,graftersandtheiradversaries.WhileOttinger’sdocumentaries,incontrast,focusinsightfullyonthequotidianrealityofeverydaypeople,butarenolesscolorfulandexuberantintheirspiritedexplorationoftheplayfulandpoeticintersectionofthetraditionalandcontemporary.
BorninKonstanz,Germany,Ottingerspentmuchofthe1960sworkingasapainterinParis–whereshealsostudiedwiththelikesofClaudeLévi-StraussandLouisAlthusser–beforelaunchingherfilmcareerinBerlinintheearly1970s.Ottinger’searliestfilmsgrowoutofhercloseassociationwithvariousBerlinsubculturesandartscenesandinvolvedcollaborationswithsuchluminaryfiguresasTabeaBlumenschein,aswellasIrmHermann,KurtRaabandMagdalenaMontezuma,actorscentraltotheFassbinderscene.InternationalrecognitionandreknownfollowedherfirstfeaturefilmMadameX(1977),whichespeciallydrewtheinterestofqueerandfeministcriticsandscholarsintheU.S.TothisdayOttinger’sfilmsareheldupfortheirradicalness,notonlyofnarrativebutalsooftheirtreatmentofsexualityandofgenderitself.ARenaissancewoman,Ottingerwritesherownscripts,frequentlyoperatesthecameraandevendesignstheoftenelaboratesetsandcostumesshowcasedinherfilms.
ThefalloftheBerlinWallandamassivefundingcrisisfor“artcinema”coincidedatthebeginningofthe1990stoinspireadistinctshiftinOttinger’scinemaawayfromthetheatricalextravagancesofherearlyfilmworktoamodeofcarefullyobserveddocumentary.Yetunitingandcross-pollinatingOttinger’sdocumentaryandfictionworkareasetofrunningthemes–aconcernforthenormativefunctionofpoweranditsabilitytorepressandostracizedifference;anostalgiaforthecosmopolitismofpre-warCentralEurope;andadelightintherichnessandbeautyof“othercultures,”betheypopular,archaicorsimplynon-Western.
Taiga
DirectedbyUlrikeOttinger.
Germany1992,16mm,color,501min.MongolianandTuvinianwithEnglishsubtitles
OttingerreturnedtoMongoliatocraftherincredibleepicdocumentaryportraitofreindeerherdersonthefarNorthernsteppes.Whileofferingrareglimpsesintotheshamanicceremonies,hunts,weddingsandamusementsthatcolortheherders’lives,Taigausesitsninehourstoresistanynotionofthenomadsassimply“exotic”bycreatingafullyimmersiveencounterwiththeMongoliansdailyroutinesandrituals.Bearingmesmerizingwitnesstoaworldseeminglyoutoftime,Taigaisultimatelyastudyincontrasts:betweenthevaststeppesandtheintimacyofthenomads’privatespaces,betweenthemobilityofthenomadiclifeandthefixityofOttinger’scamera,betweenpre-modernpracticesandtheircontemporaryvariations.
BorninKonstanz,Germany,Ottingerspentmuchofthe1960sworkingasapainterinParis–whereshealsostudiedwiththelikesofClaudeLévi-StraussandLouisAlthusser–beforelaunchingherfilmcareerinBerlinintheearly1970s.Ottinger’searliestfilmsgrowoutofhercloseassociationwithvariousBerlinsubculturesandartscenesandinvolvedcollaborationswithsuchluminaryfiguresasTabeaBlumenschein,aswellasIrmHermann,KurtRaabandMagdalenaMontezuma,actorscentraltotheFassbinderscene.InternationalrecognitionandreknownfollowedherfirstfeaturefilmMadameX(1977),whichespeciallydrewtheinterestofqueerandfeministcriticsandscholarsintheU.S.TothisdayOttinger’sfilmsareheldupfortheirradicalness,notonlyofnarrativebutalsooftheirtreatmentofsexualityandofgenderitself.ARenaissancewoman,Ottingerwritesherownscripts,frequentlyoperatesthecameraandevendesignstheoftenelaboratesetsandcostumesshowcasedinherfilms.
ThefalloftheBerlinWallandamassivefundingcrisisfor“artcinema”coincidedatthebeginningofthe1990stoinspireadistinctshiftinOttinger’scinemaawayfromthetheatricalextravagancesofherearlyfilmworktoamodeofcarefullyobserveddocumentary.Yetunitingandcross-pollinatingOttinger’sdocumentaryandfictionworkareasetofrunningthemes–aconcernforthenormativefunctionofpoweranditsabilitytorepressandostracizedifference;anostalgiaforthecosmopolitismofpre-warCentralEurope;andadelightintherichnessandbeautyof“othercultures,”betheypopular,archaicorsimplynon-Western.
Taiga
DirectedbyUlrikeOttinger.
Germany1992,16mm,color,501min.MongolianandTuvinianwithEnglishsubtitles
OttingerreturnedtoMongoliatocraftherincredibleepicdocumentaryportraitofreindeerherdersonthefarNorthernsteppes.Whileofferingrareglimpsesintotheshamanicceremonies,hunts,weddingsandamusementsthatcolortheherders’lives,Taigausesitsninehourstoresistanynotionofthenomadsassimply“exotic”bycreatingafullyimmersiveencounterwiththeMongoliansdailyroutinesandrituals.Bearingmesmerizingwitnesstoaworldseeminglyoutoftime,Taigaisultimatelyastudyincontrasts:betweenthevaststeppesandtheintimacyofthenomads’privatespaces,betweenthemobilityofthenomadiclifeandthefixityofOttinger’scamera,betweenpre-modernpracticesandtheircontemporaryvariations.
蒙古生活的記錄,是遊民生活和瞥見其文化的珍貴影像。
Ethnographic Documentary. 工作與時日,治愈。
20分鐘牛羊叫,20分鐘薩滿跳,20分鐘蒙古婚,20分鐘奶制品,20分鐘羊肉包子。奇妙地治好了今天的焦慮症。
2月3日到6月6日觀影
5部全篇 http://blog.toreindeer.com/tag/ulrike-ottinger
詩畫蒙古
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